Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Efficacy Of Dynamic Splinting Health And Social Care Essay

Adequacy Of Dynamic Splinting Health And Social Care Essay The technique has demonstrated to both solid and strong. An effective absolute knee substitution permits patient to continue practically all exercises of day by day living with insignificant trouble. By and large patients no longer require outer guides or ceaseless prescriptions. At last absolute knee substitution encourages patients to keep up their general confidence. All out knee substitution is shown when there is unremitting extreme agony in the knee with or without disfigurement. The torment/distortion might be because of osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid joint inflammation and different vague joint inflammation. It alleviates torment, gives versatility and right distortion. Complete knee substitution is a surgery wherein harmed or harmed portions of the knee joint are supplanted with fake parts. The system is performed by seperating the muscles and tendons around the knee to uncover the knee case. The knee container is opened, uncovered within the joint. The finish of the femur and tibial are evacuated. The counterfeit parts are solidified into place. The knee will comprise of metal shell toward the finish of the femur, a metal and plastic trough on the tibia and if necessary a plastic catch in the top. In a manner this could be all the more properly called a Knee reemerging activity. The regular pathology for all out knee substitution is knee flexion contracture. DEFINITION: Flexion contracture is characterized as the shortening of the connective tissue in this manner hardening the joint. It is because of fixing of the back container joined with the fixing of biceps femoris and security tendons. Thus recovery program ought to be attempted not long after TKA to keep up joint scope of movement. Specifically this investigation analyzed the estimation of dynamic supporting in expanding scope of movement and diminishing the flexion contracture. Dynamic bracing uses the biomechanical adjustment of keeping the joint at end-range to accomplish a physiological difference in atomic realignment to stretch the connective tissue. This convention of low-load, delayed span stretch with dynamic strain consistently decreases the contracture. Life structures OF KNEE JOINT: The knee joint is the biggest and most complex joint in the body. It is synovial altered pivot joint. It is framed by combination and average tibio-femoral and patella-femoral joint. ARTICULAR SURFACES: It is contained the Femoral condyles: distal finish of femur Tibial condyles : proximal finish of tibia. Patellar facetes : back surface of patella. Femoral condyles: The articular surfaces of femur are pulley formed. The femoral condyles are raised in the two planes. They are broadened interiorly by the pulley molded patellar surfaces. The neck of the pulley is spoken to anteriorly by the focal score on the patellar surface and posteriorly by the intercondylar indent. 111 Tibial condyle: The tibial surfaces are equally bended and involves two bended and inward equal drains which are isolated by an unpolished greatness running antero-posteriorly distinction holds up the two intercondylar tubercles. Tibio-femoral joints: The tibial condyles compare to the femoral condyles while the entomb condylar tibial tubercles come to inside the femoral intercondylar score, these surfaces establish practically the tibio-femoral joint. Femero-patellar joints: The features of patella compare to the patellar surface of the femur while the vertical edge of the patella fits into the focal score of the femur. Tendons OF KNEE JOINT: Average security tendon: It is leveled band rhomboidal in outine. It is connected above to the average epicondyle of femur, underneath to the average edge and the abutting average surface of tibia. Capacity: control valgus pivot Sidelong security tendon: Capacity: control varus pivot and oppose interior revolution kneeanat Front cruciate tendon: It is connected underneath to the front piece of the intercondylar zone of tibia between the foremost finishes of horizontal and average semilunar ligaments. Above it is joined to the back piece of the average surface of horizontal femoral condyle. Capacity: To oppose foremost dislodging of the tibia on the femur when the knee is flexed To oppose varus or valgus turn of the tibia, particularly without the insurance tendons Opposes interior pivot of the tibia. Back cruciate tendon: It is appended underneath to the back piece of intercondylar zone of tibia, back to the connection of back finish of average semilunar ligament. Above it is connected to the front piece of sidelong surface of the average condyle of femur. Capacity: To permit femoral rollback in flexion Oppose back interpretation of the tibia comparative with the femur Controls outer turn of the tibia with expanding knee flexion. Maintenance of the PCL in absolute knee substitution has been indicated biomechanically to give ordinary kinematic rollback of the femur on the tibia. This likewise is significant for improving the switch arm of the quadriceps instrument with flexion of the knee. MUSCLES OF KNEE JOINT: Quadriceps femoris Popliteus Semitendinosus Semimembranous Sartorius Biceps femoris Gastrocnemius Plantaris BURSAE AROUND THE KNEE JOINT: Anteriorly: The suprapatellar bursa The prepatellar bursa Shallow intrapatellar bursa Profound infrapatellar bursa Along the side: A bursa between horizontal guarantee tendon and biceps ligament A bursa between horizontal guarantee tendon and popliteus ligament Popliteus bursa lies between the popliteus and horizontal condyle of femur. Medially: The tibial bury tendinous bursa( pes anserine bursa) A bursa between average insurance tendon and semimembranous ligament A bursa between semimembranous ligament and tibia. Posteriorly: A bursa between horizontal head of gastrocnemius and container. Semimembranous bursa(brodies bursa) NERVE SUPPLY: Femoral nerve Sciatic nerve Obturator nerve BLOOD SUPPLY: The blood vessel flexibly to knee joint, is from the parts of Popliteal corridor Femoral corridor Tibial corridor TIBIO-FEMORAL ARTHROKINEMATICS: Seen in the sagittal plane, the femurs articulating surface is raised while the tibias in curved. We can foresee arthrokinematics dependent on the principles of concavity and convexity: During Knee Extension During Knee Flexion Open Chain Shut Chain Open Chain Shut Chain Tibia Glides Anteriorly On Femur Femur Glides Posteriorly On Tibia Tibia Glides Posteriorly On Femur Femur Glides Anteriorly On Tibia from 20o knee flexion to full expansion from full knee expansion to 20o flexion Tibia pivots remotely Femur pivots inside on stable tibia Tibia pivots inside Femur pivots remotely on stable tibia THE SCREW-HOME MECHANISM: Pivot between the tibia and femur happens naturally between full augmentation (0o) and 20o of knee flexion. These figures represent the highest point of the privilege tibial level as we look down on it during knee movement. top of tibial level top of tibial level top of tibial level During Knee Extension, the tibia floats anteriorly on the femur. During the last 20 degrees of knee augmentation, foremost tibial coast endures on the tibias average condyle since its articular surface is longer in that measurement than the parallel condyles. Delayed front float on the average side produces outer tibial revolution, the screw-home system. THE SCREW-HOME MECHANISM REVERSES DURING KNEE FLEXION top of tibial level top of tibial level top of tibial level At the point when the knee starts to flex from a place of full augmentation, back tibial coast starts first on the more extended average condyle. Between 0 deg. augmentation and 20 deg. of flexion, back coast on the average side produces relative tibial inside pivot, an inversion of the screw-home component. Complete KNEE REPLACEMENT Complete knee substitution is shown when there is unremitting serious agony in the knee with or without distortion. The torment/disfigurement may e because of osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid joint pain and different vague joint pain. It mitigates torment, gives portability and right deformation. All out knee substitution is a surgery where harmed or harmed portions of the knee joint are supplanted with counterfeit parts. The methodology is performed by seperating the muscles and tendons around the knee to uncover the knee container. The knee container is opened, uncovered within the joint. The finish of the femur and tibial are evacuated. The counterfeit parts are established into place. The knee will comprise of metal shell toward the finish of the femur, a metal and plastic trough on the tibia and if necessary a plastic catch in the top. In a manner this could be all the more suitably called a Knee reemerging activity. E:New FolderNAGU PROJECTimAGESTotal-Knee-Replacement.jpg The all out knee substitution can be: Unicompartmental arthroplasty: The Articular surface of femur and tibia, either the average or parallel compartment of the knee are supplanted by an embed. Eg: osteoathritis. Bicomprtmental arthroplasty: In bicompartmental arthroplasty, the articular surface of tibia and femur of both average and parallel compartments of the knee joints are supplanted by an embed. The third compartment i.e.., the patellofemoral joint is anyway left flawless. Tricomprtmental arthroplasty: the articular surface of the lower femur, upper tibia and patella are supplanted by prosthesis. Most usually performed arthroplsty. The prosthesis comprises of a tibial segment, a metal femoral part and a high atomic weight polyethylene button for articular surface of the patella. TKA GOALS Reestablish mechanical arrangement [neutral tibiofemoral arrangement = 4â °-6â ° of anatomic valgus], Even joint line, Delicate tissue balance (tendon), (Patella following (Q-point) Sign Oteoarthritis Rheumatoid joint inflammation Hemophilic joint inflammation Awful joint pain Sero negative arthrides Precious stone statement infection Pigmented villonoular sy

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Corporate governance and the role of executive incentives Essay

Corporate administration and the job of official motivators - Essay Example The paper looks to decide the job and adequacy of official motivating forces in corporate administration drive of an association and makes the determinations from different research discoveries to grapple the comprehension of the idea. Incorporation of genuine cases helps the use of hypotheses in down to earth sense. Isolating administration and possession is one issue that has consistently presented genuine difficulties for corporate type of an association. The central issue of irreconcilable circumstance where directors concentrating on close to home increases neglecting shareholder’s intrigue gets serious in approximately represented association. Corporate administration is an apparatus which means to adjust the enthusiasm all things considered and partners in the association and gives a key bearing to the presentation and control works by guaranteeing request and dynamic procedure are done viably. In such manner, territories where the greater part of the contentions emerge inside an association are identified with enrollment and remuneration of CEOs and top level administration. In view of the above clashes a nitty gritty hypothesis has been created which is known as Agency-hypothesis (Jensen and Meckling 1976). The hypothesis portrays different sorts of costs which are brought about attributable to the distinctive kind of contentions between investors, administrators and obligation proprietors. Organization cost is characterized as the aggregate of observing cost, holding expenses and lingering misfortune. Other two sorts of expenses are office cost of value and office expenses of obligation where previous emerge because of irreconcilable situation among directors and investors while last emerges because of contention among investors and obligation holders. Corporate administration is a framework that gets more straightforwardness and control the association. The methodology includes setting accountabilities and connecting management’s remuneration with shareholder’s esteem. There are numerous components that can be applied to

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Use Your Anger to Make a Difference

How to Use Your Anger to Make a Difference I grew up thinking anger was bad. If I ever got angry, my parents would send me to my room and close the door, instructing me not to  come out until I had calmed down. I fairly quickly learned not to express my anger directly. As an adult, I found myself getting angry easily at little things. I would yell at tech support people, but never at people I actually cared about. Sometimes I would express my rage in dreams, waking up feeling somehow cleansed. I often  doubted my sanity because I felt angry so much of the time but did not know how to use it to any advantage. Productive Anger In more recent years, I have learned to express my anger more productively, and my previously pent up anger does not have much power. I’m discovering  that most people can handle it when I express my anger to them! Not a single one  of them has “sent me to my room.” In fact, many people take action when I express my anger that they might not have taken otherwise. They actually want to satisfy me! Anger can be fuel for a project or a cause. It can lead to career and business success. It can be channeled into creative endeavors or physical challenges. And it can make a difference in relationships. Anger Can Equal Caring This week, I expressed my anger to a friend over the way he was not fighting for himself, and he had a huge revelation about his life and how he can choose a different way of acting and being. I’ve heard it said that anger means you care. We are so quick to express anger to a child who starts crossing the street dangerously â€" we want to protect that child. But we often hold back when an adult is heading down a destructive path. A scene in the movie Good Will Hunting epitomizes the use of anger to take a stand and make a difference for someone you care about when the person is not fulfilling his or her potential: This is how I want to be with the people in my life. I want to care so much that I will threaten harm if they do not live big. I want to care so much that I order them to get their lives moving in the right direction, even if it’s at my own expense. Who do you know who could be doing more with their lives? Their creativity? Their relationships? Their careers? Are you willing to step up and fight for them so they are inspired to fight for themselves? I hope Ben Affleck gives you the kick in the butt you need.

How to Use Your Anger to Make a Difference

How to Use Your Anger to Make a Difference I grew up thinking anger was bad. If I ever got angry, my parents would send me to my room and close the door, instructing me not to  come out until I had calmed down. I fairly quickly learned not to express my anger directly. As an adult, I found myself getting angry easily at little things. I would yell at tech support people, but never at people I actually cared about. Sometimes I would express my rage in dreams, waking up feeling somehow cleansed. I often  doubted my sanity because I felt angry so much of the time but did not know how to use it to any advantage. Productive Anger In more recent years, I have learned to express my anger more productively, and my previously pent up anger does not have much power. I’m discovering  that most people can handle it when I express my anger to them! Not a single one  of them has “sent me to my room.” In fact, many people take action when I express my anger that they might not have taken otherwise. They actually want to satisfy me! Anger can be fuel for a project or a cause. It can lead to career and business success. It can be channeled into creative endeavors or physical challenges. And it can make a difference in relationships. Anger Can Equal Caring This week, I expressed my anger to a friend over the way he was not fighting for himself, and he had a huge revelation about his life and how he can choose a different way of acting and being. I’ve heard it said that anger means you care. We are so quick to express anger to a child who starts crossing the street dangerously â€" we want to protect that child. But we often hold back when an adult is heading down a destructive path. A scene in the movie Good Will Hunting epitomizes the use of anger to take a stand and make a difference for someone you care about when the person is not fulfilling his or her potential: This is how I want to be with the people in my life. I want to care so much that I will threaten harm if they do not live big. I want to care so much that I order them to get their lives moving in the right direction, even if it’s at my own expense. Who do you know who could be doing more with their lives? Their creativity? Their relationships? Their careers? Are you willing to step up and fight for them so they are inspired to fight for themselves? I hope Ben Affleck gives you the kick in the butt you need.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Narrative Techniques Used by Hitchcock in Rear Window...

The Narrative Techniques Used by Hitchcock in Rear Window L.B. Jeffries is a high-class magazine photographer for what seems to be a worldwide publication. In Alfred Hitchcocks Rear Window, he is a temporarily wheelchair-bound man and his voyeuristic side appears later on in the film. Rear Window depicts a 20th century New York in which fraudsters, murderers and salesmen all live alongside each other. The story describes a man who broke his leg during a photography assignment. He is, for the time being, stuck in a wheelchair with nothing to do but look at the neighbours through his Rear Window. He hasnt seen the light of day since seven weeks ago. Rear Window is one of Alfred†¦show more content†¦This also shows that it is the start of the story. The window fills the whole frame of the shot. This is a good way of setting the scene for the viewers. Old-style joyous jazz music is played at the start - a good way of portraying happy times. The opening scene in Rear Window has no dialogue, leaving even more of the viewers in a pool of anticipation. The scene highlights the fact that every single thing in the film will be seen through that particular window. Alfred Hitchcocks Rear Window is a great example of first-rate camerawork. The camera is used as the narrator and probably plays the biggest role within the film. At the start of the film, the camera is used to pan around every single apartment within the inner city New York apartment block to introduce the characters. Although the characters do not speak, they still play a major role in the film. Alfred Hitchcock puts the viewers in the position of L.B Jeffries, making us all voyeurs. The camera is used to tell the story, as there is very little dialogue in the film. Throughout nearly all of the film, only one shot is used to tell the story, there are very few cuts. By doing it this way, Hitchcock is showing us exactly what the character is seeing. The cast of Rear Window includes Jimmy Stewart, the lovely Grace Kelly, Thelma Ritter, andShow MoreRelatedMovie Review : Rear Window1227 Words   |  5 Pagesof his works dwell considerably on voyeurism, Hitchcock’s 1954 film Rear Window addresses it most directly. Not only does the film comment explicitly on ‘rear window ethics’, it also forces audiences to identify with the characters who violate them. No character in Rear Window is morally clean, and through several cinematic techniques, Hitchcock compels viewers to sympathize with nearly all of them. More than anything, Rear Window is a film about the audience’s complicity with ethically imperfectRead More Alfred Hitchcocks Rear Window Essay1050 Words   |  5 PagesAlfred Hitchcocks Rear Window In Rear Window, Alfred Hitchcock took a plot-driven short story and transformed it into a character-driven movie. Although differences must exist between text and film, because of the limitations and advantages of the different media, Hitchcock has done more than translate a word-based story into a visual movie. Aside from adding enough details to fill a two-hour movie, Hitchcock has done much to change the perspective of the story, as well as the mainRead MoreModern Voyeurism1122 Words   |  5 Pagesseen as a modern interpretation of Hitchcock’s Rear Window. It’s a movie about a grounded teenager who starts spying on his neighbours out of boredom. After making a brief comparison between these two movies, I will mainly focus on the Male Gaze; how the protagonist, Kale Brecht, spends his days spying his new neighbour Ashley, a girl who just moved in the neighbourhood and becomes the object of desire of Kale. Voyeurism is the main theme in Rear Window as well as in Disturbia, the spectator looksRead More Alfred Hitchcock’s Rear Window Essay1177 Words   |  5 PagesHitchcock’s Rear Window In Alfred Hitchcock’s Rear Window, L.B. Jeffries, played by Jimmy Stewart, becomes completely obsessed with spending all of his waking hours watching his neighbors from his wheelchair. He even uses a camera to better his view and thus enhances his role as both a spectator and a voyeur. This contributes to the creation of a movie being played right outside Jeffries’ window. In this â€Å"movie within the movie† his neighbors’ lives become the subject for the plot. Each window representsRead MoreEssay on Voyeurism in Rear Window1917 Words   |  8 PagesVOYEURISM IN REAR WINDOW In this essay, I shall try to illustrate whether analysing the movie Rear Window as a classical example of the Freudian concept of voyeurism, is appropriate. Voyeurism is defined in The Penguin dictionary of psychology as: Voyeurism: characterized by a pattern of sexual behaviour in which ones preferred means of sexual arousal is the clandestine observing of others when they are disrobing, nude or actually engaged in sexual activity. Arousal is dependent upon theRead MoreVoyeurism In Rear Window1767 Words   |  8 PagesHitchcock began his career in the early 1920s as a silent filmmaker, and rose to fame after his first successful silent thriller, The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog (1927). As sound technology progressed and became more accessible to filmmakers and movie theaters, Hitchcock began to work in sound. However, for the remainder of his career, Hitchcock was profoundly influenced by what he called ‘pure cinema’. This idea represents the film medium and its affective and expressive capabilities, unconstrainedRead MoreEssay on Voyeurism: A Freudian Concept Analysed in a Movie1757 Words   |  8 PagesIn this essay, I shall try to illustrate whether analysing the movie Rear Win dow as a classical example of the Freudian concept of voyeurism, is appropriate. Voyeurism is defined in The Penguin dictionary of psychology as: â€Å"Voyeurism: characterized by a pattern of sexual behaviour in which one’s preferred means of sexual arousal is the clandestine observing of others when they are disrobing, nude or actually engaged in sexual activity. Arousal is dependent upon the observed person(s) not being awareRead More Alfred Hitchcocks Movie, Psycho and its Impact on the Film Industry2879 Words   |  12 Pagesthe shower. As a result, Hitchcock had to fight to make the film as close to his vision as possible and find ways to work around censorship laws. When the censors demanded he re-edit the shower scene on account of a fleeting glimpse of Janet Leighs breast, Hitchcock simply sent back the original cut on the (correct) assumption that they either would not re-screen it or would fail to see the barely noticeable nudity the second time around (Rebello 146). As well, Hitchcock reportedly shot the filmRead MoreThe Development Of The Horror Genre Throughout The Years1758 Words   |  8 PagesBoth ho rror and science fiction explore the boundaries of what is means to be human (Belton, 272). This is done by emphasizing the dilemmas of the figures who straddle the border of human and non-human (Belton, 273). Horror and Sci-fi contain narratives that take on a form of a search for knowledge that will enable the human race to overcome any obstacle that involves a supernatural force (Belton, 273); the story lines require a search or journey to resolve the issue. Horror and Sci-fi often overlapRead MoreThe Beginnings Of Cinema United States1931 Words   |  8 PagesThomas Alva Edison, whose company was also the producer of the short films. Fatherhood American fiction cinema is often attributed to Edwin S. Porter, who in 1903 used an innovative technique mount 8 - minute film Assault and robbery of a train by which different fragments from different shots of the same film was together to form a narrative whole. This work became film in a very popular art form, and led to nationwide sc reening rooms appear small, so -called nickelodeones. David Wark Griffith, a disciple

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Behavior Modification Helps A Child With Separation...

Introduction ABA offers many techniques to help people overcome and/or deal with everyday activities such as helping someone to quit smoking, help with building relationships, personality disorders and the ability to express one’s self. ABA when applied to children will address the child’s life in areas that include; social skills, cognitive skills, self-help, play and motor skills, and behavioral needs. ABA in the workplace can be used to increase desired behaviors and decrease undesired behaviors through use of positive and negative reinforcements. In the Case of Emily and that of Mr. Smith I will attempt to go over how Behavior modification can help a child with Separation anxiety behaviors and a company owner having difficulties with†¦show more content†¦Separation Anxiety can be defined as crying, clinging, tantruming, complaining when having to separate from parent(s); sleep difficulties and refusal of going to school. A commonly used diagnostic interview for the assessment of SAD is the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders-Revised (SCARED-R). The SCARED-R contains 66-items measuring all DSM-IV anxiety disorders occurring in children and adolescents, including 8-items assessing SAD specifically (Ehrenreich, Santucci, Weiner, 2009). Children exhibiting SAD symptoms become significantly distressed when separated from their home or attachment figure (usually a parent) and will often take measures to avoid separation. This fear is exhibited through disproportionate and persistent worry about separation, including apprehension about harm befalling a parent or the child when they are not together, as well as fear that the parent will leave and never return. Avoidance behaviors commonly associated with SAD include clinging to parents, crying or tantruming, and refusal to participate in activities that require separation (e.g., play dates, camp, sleepovers). (Ehrenreich, Santucci, Weiner, 2009). Inadvertent reinforcement is unintentional act of rewarding a bad behavior. In Emily’s case her parents may have inadvertently reinforced Emily s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mass Incarceration The Color Of Justice Essay - 1352 Words

Mass Incarceration: The Color of Justice (DRAFT) Racial discrimination in the United States has been a radical issue plaguing African Americans from as early as slavery to the more liberal society we see today. Slavery is one of the oldest forms of oppression against African Americans. Slaves were brought in from Africa at increasingly high numbers to do the so-called dirty work or manual labor of their white owners. Many years later, after the abolishment of slavery came the Jim Crow era. In the 1880s, acts known as the Jim Crow laws were enacted by Southern states to keep oppression of African Americans alive. These laws helped to legalize segregation between blacks and whites. Slavery and Jim Crow were created to regulate how African Americans functioned in society. Slaves were refused the right to vote, refused citizenship, refused education, and labeled as incompetent as a way for whites to keep what Author Michelle Alexander of the book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness calls â€Å"social cont rol†. Alexander argues that mass incarceration is the new modern â€Å"racial caste system† of social control. She further goes on to claim that this new system of mass incarceration has replaced the old social systems that were used to oppress African Americans such as slavery and Jim Crow. The system of mass incarceration fueled by the War on Drugs was established as a form of racial control. This new system puts people of color into an endless cycle ofShow MoreRelatedThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1199 Words   |  5 PagesImagine if someone was able to change others perceptions on the American criminal justice system? Michelle Alexander was able to accomplish that by altering some people s entire perception on the American criminal justice system by focusing on our most pressing civil right issues of our time for some of those who did read her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration In The Age of Colorblindness. Michelle Alexander stated that The most despi sed in America is not gays, transgenders, nor even illegalRead MoreMass Incarceration In Michelle Alexanders The New Jim Crow Laws1083 Words   |  5 Pagesargued that today’s mass incarceration is the new Jim Crow. Michelle Alexander, an associate professor of law at Ohio State University, outlines her argument for how she came to see the United States legal system as a system of racialized social control in her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. She argues that mass incarceration is a type of racial caste system similar to Jim Crow, the â€Å"war on drugs† is the greatest contribution to mass incarceration, and much of theRead MoreIs The Mass Incarceration Of Blacks The New Jim Crow?1540 Words   |  7 PagesIs the Mass Incarceration of Blacks the new Jim Crow? American has a legacy of the mistreatment and disenfranchisement of African Americans. The same bad treatment that many think only took place in the past is in fact still intact, it’s just presented in a new way. The mass incarceration of blacks in the Unites States can be attributed to the â€Å"racial hierarchy† that has always existed. The U.S contributes to about 5% of the worlds overall population, and about 25% of the worlds prison populationRead MoreMass Incarceration Is Defined As The Substantial Increase1072 Words   |  5 PagesMass incarceration is defined as the substantial increase in the number of Americans, particularly men of color, imprisoned within the last forty years. Despite its intentions to serve justice, the system is flawed; the physical freedom, possessions, and educational/career opportunities for inmates are limited during and after imprisonment. Lockeian ideology provides insight into how our criminal justice system has come to operate in this way. In John Locke’s Second Treatise of Government, LockeRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration819 Words   |  4 PagesIn her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness (2012), Michelle Alexander empathizes on the issues of the complex of criminal justice systems which has a significant impact on people of color as The New Jim Crow. She also attaches significant to the racial dimensions of the â€Å"War on Drugs† because the convictions for drug offenses are only the most important cause of the explosion in incarceration rates in the United States. This argues that federal drug policy inequityRead MoreBeverly Daniel Tatum Describes Racism As A System Of Advantage1485 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious ways. In other words, blacks are considered less intelligent than whites. The incarceration rates have grown tremendously since the last time someone can remember. The largest jailer in the world is the United States. Philadelphia, however, has the nation’s highest incarceration rates. Surprisingly, 60% of them are still awaiting trial but 72% of them are black. Research has show’s that mass incarceration rates goes hand in hand with segregated cities. In â€Å"The City: Prison’s Grip on BlackRead MoreMichelle Alexander Mass Incarceration1601 Words   |  7 Pagesand legal scholar. In recent years, she has taught at a number of universities, including Stanford Law School, where she was an associate professor of law and directed the Civil Rights Clinics. Alexander published the book  The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. In it, she argues that systemic racial discrimination in the  United States  has resumed following the  Civil Rights Movements gains; the resumption is embedded in the US  War on Drugs  and other governmental policiesRead More The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, by Michelle Alexander1182 Words   |  5 PagesThe New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness is a book by Michelle Alexander, a civil rights litigator and legal scholar. The book discusses race-related issues specific to African-American males and mass inca rceration in the United States. Michelle Alexander (2010) argues that despite the old Jim Crow is death, does not necessarily means the end of racial caste (p.21). In her book â€Å"The New Jim Crow†, Alexander describes a set of practices and social discourses that serve toRead MoreThe New Jim Crow Review600 Words   |  3 Pages The New Jim Crow Review I agree with Michelle Alexander on her view of mass incarceration, as well as the new racial caste system that has evolved in the United States. She states that, â€Å"we have not ended racial caste in America, we have merely redesigned it†. After reading her book The New Jim Crow, her point of view on the age of colorblindness is extremely bold. Over time, it has developed into many forms. The racial systems have evolved from exploitation, to subordination, to marginalizationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Oresteia Trilogy762 Words   |  4 Pagespebble that represents the â€Å"guilt† (Aeschylus 21) of Orestes and a white pebble that represents the innocence of Orestes. In literature it is historically noted that the color black is used to symbolize evil or death, whereas, the color white is historically symbolized as purity, goodness, and life. The systemic colorism of people of color, particularly the Black body, continues to be prevalent not only in literature, but in m odern American history and political system. In early August of 2017, a protest